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Akansai Formation
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Akansai Fm base reconstruction

Akansai Fm


Period: 
Carboniferous

Age Interval: 
early and middle Late Carboniferous


Province: 
Zaisan (Zaysan) Basin - East, Zaisan (Zaysan) Basin - Central

Type Locality and Naming

Synonym: Akansaiskaya; C3ak


Lithology and Thickness

Ca. 130 m of Coaly claystone, sandstone, tuffaceous sandstone, gritstone and basalt.


Lithology Pattern: 
Sandy claystone


Relationships and Distribution

Lower contact

Unconformable onto the Kaigenbulak Fm

Upper contact

Overlain by the Kenderlyk Fm (Kenerlyk Fm)

Regional extent

Originally throughout the entire basin; but later tectonics and erosion during uplifts implies that the main surface exposures of the Late Carboniferous-Permian succession is a 2-km-thick succession in the Kenderlyk Trough in the southern part of the Zaisan (Zaysan) basin (Nurbekova et al., 2023).


GeoJSON

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Fossils


Age 

early and middle Late Carboniferous (Bashkirian-Kasimovian?)

Age Span: 

    Beginning stage: 
Bashkirian

    Fraction up in beginning stage: 
0.0

    Beginning date (Ma): 
323.40

    Ending stage: 
Kasimovian

    Fraction up in the ending stage: 
1.0

    Ending date (Ma):  
303.68

Depositional setting


Depositional pattern:  


Additional Information

Rock porosity does not exceed 7-10%. No rocks are noted in the suite with any oil shows or gas indications.


Compiler:  

Information provided by Nariman Jamikeshev from Kazakh-language sources and from other publications (e.g., Nurbekova et al., 2023. High-quality source rocks in an unexplored basin: The upper Carboniferous-Permian succession in the Zaysan Basin (Kazakhstan). Internat. Jour. Coal Geology, 272, article 104264.